Artificial intelligence

Scientific journal

ISSN 2710-1673

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Testing simple neuron models with dendrites for sparse binary image representation

Osaulenko V.1
1 The National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”

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UDC: 004.942
Publication Language: English
Stuc. intelekt. 2017; 22(2):101-108

Abstract: This paper deals with the problem of information representation into a form that allows to make associations, measure similarity and integrate new information with respect to previously stored. Several simple models for encoding information into sparse distributed representation are explored. These models based on the idea that information about stimuli is stored in the population, not an individual neuron, thus each neuron learns many partial features. Results show formation of a sparse representation of image data with high overlap for similar images. Each cell develops multiple receptive fields that together create a population receptive field. It was possible due to incorporation of dendritic tree into standard neuron model. Also, models were tested on a classification of handwritten digits from MNIST dataset. Results from unsupervised representation show poor accuracy compared to the state-of-the-art supervised methods, however, due to the presence of interesting properties further development of an idea should be continued.

Keywords: dendritic computation, sparse representation, sparse coding, unsupervised learning.

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